India, the world's largest democracy, is home to over 1.4 billion people and more than 2,000 distinct ethnic groups. It's the birthplace of four major world religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism. The country boasts the world's second-largest population and the seventh-largest land area. India's diverse geography ranges from the Himalayan mountains to the Thar Desert. The ancient Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world's oldest, originated here. Additionally, India is famous for its spices, yoga, Bollywood, and a rich tradition of literature and art.India is also known for its impressive technological advancements, being a global leader in information technology and space exploration, with missions like Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan. It has a vibrant tradition of festivals, such as Diwali, Holi, and Eid, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country. The Indian Railways is one of the largest and busiest rail networks in the world. India's biodiversity is immense, with 104 national parks and numerous wildlife sanctuaries. Additionally, the country has the third-largest startup ecosystem globally, fostering innovation and entrepreneurship.