A beam structure, sometimes simply referred to as a beam, is a type of structure used in construction and engineering to provide a safe and efficient load path that effectively distributes weight throughout the foundation of a buildingWhat are the 5 types of beams? These beams are typically classified based on their length, equilibrium and cross-section and include: Continuous beams. A continuous beam is one that has two or more supports that reinforce the beam. ... Simply supported beams. ... Fixed beams. ... Overhanging beams.What is different types of support? Support and Connection Types The three common types of connections which join a built structure to its foundation are; roller, pinned and fixed. A fourth type, not often found in building structures, is known as a simple support.