Abstract art is a style of art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depiction of visual reality. Instead, it focuses on elements such as color, shape, and form to convey emotions and ideas. The origins of abstract art can be traced back to the early 20th century, with artists like Wassily Kandinsky and Kazimir Malevich pioneering the movement. Kandinsky, a Russian artist, is often credited with creating the first purely abstract painting in 1910. His work, titled Composition IV, used color and form to evoke spiritual and emotional responses from the viewer. Malevich, also a Russian artist, took abstraction even further with his painting Black Square in 1915, which consisted of a simple black square on a white background. Abstract art continued to evolve throughout the 20th century, with artists like Jackson Pollock and Mark Rothko pushing the boundaries of the genre. Pollock's action painting technique involved dripping and splattering paint onto canvases, creating dynamic and expressive compositions. Rothko, on the other hand, focused on large, color-field paintings that elicited deep emotional responses. Today, abstract art remains a vibrant and diverse form of artistic expression, with artists around the world continuing to explore its possibilities. Whether through bold colors, geometric shapes, or gestural brushstrokes, abstract art challenges viewers to think beyond the confines of traditional representation and engage with art in new and exciting ways.