Did you know that English vocabulary has been heavily influenced by Latin, Greek, French, and Germanic languages? Due to historical events like invasions, migrations, and colonization, English has borrowed words from these languages, resulting in a diverse and rich vocabulary. Latin, the language of the Roman Empire, has contributed many words to English, especially in fields like law, medicine, and science. Words like alumni, et cetera, and veni, vidi, vici all come from Latin. Greek has also left its mark on English vocabulary, particularly in the areas of philosophy, mathematics, and the sciences. Words like philosophy, mathematics, and biology all have Greek origins. The Norman Conquest in 1066 brought French words into the English language, especially in areas of government, fashion, and cuisine. Words like government, chic, and cuisine are examples of French borrowings. Additionally, the Germanic tribes that settled in England contributed words related to everyday life and nature. Words like house, water, and wood have Germanic roots. Understanding the origins of English vocabulary can help students appreciate the complexity and richness of the language, as well as make connections to other languages and cultures.