Did you know that the first high-level programming language was Fortran, developed by IBM in the 1950s? It stands for Formula Translation and was created for scientific and engineering applications. Another milestone was the development of COBOL in the late 1950s, which was designed for business data processing. In the 1970s, two important programming languages were created: C by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs and Pascal by Niklaus Wirth. C became widely popular for its flexibility and efficiency, while Pascal was known for its structured programming features. In the 1980s, two influential languages were released: C++ by Bjarne Stroustrup and Objective-C by Brad Cox. C++ improved upon the features of C by adding classes, inheritance, and polymorphism, making it a popular choice for software development. Objective-C gained popularity for its object-oriented programming capabilities and became the primary language for Apple's macOS and iOS development. More recently, languages like Python, Java, and JavaScript have become extremely popular due to their versatility, ease of use, and wide range of applications. Python, for example, is known for its readability and conciseness, making it a favorite among beginners and experienced programmers alike. The history of programming languages is a fascinating journey that continues to evolve as new languages and technologies emerge to meet the needs of an ever-changing digital landscape.